The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Service, known as ICE, is a federal agency responsible for enforcing immigration laws in the country and carrying out deportations of individuals in irregular situations. Additionally, it is dedicated to combating transnational crime, such as human and drug trafficking, as well as other crimes that affect national security. ICE operates in two main areas: the deportation of individuals and the investigation of crimes such as smuggling goods.
On the other hand, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Office, also known as CBP, is tasked with protecting the country's land, air, and maritime borders, preventing the illegal entry of people and goods, and ensuring compliance with customs and trade laws. CBP has had an impact on the national and international economy by increasing tariffs on foreign products, generating trade tensions with several nations.
The acronyms ICE and CBP have become relevant in public conversation due to their actions and policies that directly affect millions of migrants and the international economy. In recent weeks, they have gone viral on social media and in the press, with videos of migrants mentioning these agencies. It is important to understand the work of ICE and CBP, as they play a fundamental role in U.S. immigration and security policy, regulating migratory flow and protecting national territory.
Both agencies have been the focus of attention due to the signing of immigration and trade decrees by President Donald Trump in early 2025, after having resumed office. These decrees have had a significant impact on individuals of other nationalities residing in the United States, increasing the risk of deportation and the restriction of rights.
